Sharpen your mower blade
⚠ Safety: Always disconnect the power source first. Wear thick gloves – blades are sharp even when blunt.
What you’ll need
- Gloves
- Spanner or socket set
- Flat metal file or sharpening stone
- Wood block
- A nail or blade balancer
Step by step
- For a petrol mower, disconnect the spark plug lead; for electric, unplug it; for cordless, remove the battery.
- Tip the mower on its side with the air filter and carburettor facing up so fuel and oil don’t leak.
- Wedge the blade with the wood block and undo the bolt. Note which way up the blade goes.
- File the cutting edge along its original angle, an equal number of strokes on each side.
- Balance it on a nail through the centre hole – if one side drops, file a little more from that side.
- Refit the blade the right way up and tighten securely.
When to call a pro: If the blade is bent, cracked or badly chipped – replace it rather than sharpening.
Clean and oil secateurs
What you’ll need
- Wire wool
- Warm soapy water
- Light oil
- Sharpening stone
Step by step
- Scrub off sap and dirt with soapy water and wire wool, then dry thoroughly.
- Sharpen the bevelled edge of the cutting blade with the stone, following its angle.
- Remove any burr from the flat side with one light pass.
- Put a drop of oil on the pivot and work the blades open and closed.
When to call a pro: If the spring or pivot is broken, replacement parts or new secateurs may be the answer.
Fix a wobbly fence post (with a repair spur)
⚠ Safety: Before digging, check for buried cables and pipes.
What you’ll need
- Concrete repair spur
- Spade
- Postcrete
- Spirit level
- Coach bolts and drill
Step by step
- Dig a hole alongside the post deep enough for the spur.
- Place the spur against the post and check it’s plumb with the level.
- Fill with Postcrete following the bag instructions and let it set.
- Drill through and bolt the post to the spur.
When to call a pro: For long runs of failing fence or fences shared with neighbours, agree the plan first and consider a fencer.
Look after your lawn in autumn
What you’ll need
- Spring-tine rake
- Garden fork
- Autumn lawn feed
Step by step
- Rake out thatch and moss with the spring-tine rake.
- Spike compacted areas with a fork every 10–15cm to let air and water in.
- Apply an autumn lawn feed as directed on the pack.
- Overseed any bare patches and keep them moist.
When to call a pro: For widespread disease or pest damage you can’t identify.